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Believed by many histories and scholars as one of the oldest and
most scientific and comprehensive system of martial training
existing in the world today. Kalaripayattu the ancient martial
art of Kerala truly deserves the title of the forerunner of all
martial arts.
With
the help of the available historical evidences, the present
practicing traditions origin can be traced back to the 12th
century A.D. The word Kalaripayattu literally means Combat
training inside the gymnasium. Kalaripayattu declined after the
17th century but in recent times it has staged a revival, thanks
to the activities of various kalari sanghams.
The training consists of self disciplinary training and physical
culture. The most promising of the trainees are taught the
Marmas, viz the vulnerable points in the human system. Based on
the ayurvedic system of medical practice the old masters of
Kalaripayattu has indeginously developed methods of treatments
for kalari related injuries like bruises, fractures etc. known
as kalarichikilsa. The training aims at the ultimate
co-ordination of mind and body.
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Classical Music
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Kerala has enriched the cultural heritage of India in
the field of music, vocal and instrumental, both in its
art form and in its folk form. A number of musical
instruments are used in Kerala namely percussion, wind
and stringed instruments. Mridangam, Dolak, Udukku,
Chenda, Timila, Edakka, Takil and a few other represent
the percussion type. The chief stringed instruments are
Vina, Tamburu, Sarangi, Swarabi and Violin.
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Kathakali ...Another
Classical Dance of Kerala
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Kathakali is the most refined, the most scientific and
elaborately defined dance drama of Kerala. The stories
are selected from epics and mythologies and the actor
expresses himself through mime, hand gesture, eye
movements and highly complicated steps. Kathakali is a
unique combination of the insight of an actor, dancer,
singer, drummer, sculptor, designer and dreamer.
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